In contrast to virtual reality (VR), which immerses the user in a wholly artificial world, augmented reality (AR) adds information to real items in real-time. The most cutting-edge imaging and computing technologies have come together to create reality technologies, which have the potential to revolutionise many facets of the healthcare sector, particularly surgery. Over the past century, the world's health system has undergone a transformation thanks to the exponential expansion of processing power and imaging technologies, which have enhanced patient care from diagnosis to treatment. This review offers a current and thorough analysis of the reality technologies and their uses in orthopaedic surgery. The use of this technology, its practical and moral ramifications, and how it will affect orthopaedic doctors and their patients are also covered. ![]() The objectives of this review are to evaluate the technology available, comprehend the available evidence regarding the benefit, and take into account implementation problems in clinical practice. The ability to use it for home-based therapy is often available commercially as well. ![]() AR supplementation in orthopaedic surgery has shown promising results in pre-clinical settings, with improvements in surgical accuracy and reproducibility, decreased operating times, and less radiation exposure. As little patient observation is needed, this may lessen the workload clinicians must bear. It may make it possible to customise care, encourage patients, boost compliance, and track their advancement. It is a valid and trustworthy evaluation method for determining joint range of motion, function, and balance in physical rehabilitation. VR is an interactive technology that enables personalised care and could support successful patient-centered rehabilitation. With the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there is a greater need for breakthrough technology adoption. Today's trainees can engage in realistic and highly involved operational simulations without supervision. ![]() Orthopaedic training and practice have started to change as a result of the incorporation of reality technologies like virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and mixed reality (MR) into CAS. By reducing procedure-related problems, advancements in computer-assisted surgery (CAS) and surgical training aim to boost operative precision and enhance patient safety.
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